Best Acne Treatment To Get Rid Of Acne And Acne Scar:Acne

Best Acne Treatment To Get Rid Of Acne And Acne Scar:Acne

Acne is a skin disorder that is commonly associated
with adolescents; however people of all ages can be
affected by it. It is not uncommon for both men and
women to experience acne during their twenties, thirties,
and forties.
Although acne is rarely serious it can cause scarring of
the skin as well as psychological and emotional distress.
With this in mind, it is important to know the facts about
acne and how to properly treat this skin disorder.

Best Acne Treatment To Get Rid Of Acne And Acne Scar:Acne

What is Acne?

Acne is a common skin disorder that occurs when hair
follicles of the skin become plugged with sebum (an oily
substance), dead skin cells, bacteria, or other debris.

Best Acne Treatment To Get Rid Of Acne And Acne Scar:Acne

What are the Signs and Symptoms of Acne?

Acne usually affects the skin on the face, neck, chest, back,
shoulders, and scalp. Characteristics of acne include:
Blackhead (open comedo): Pores close to the skin’s surface
become clogged.
Whitehead (closed comedo): Result of the accumulation of
sebum deep below the skin’s surface.
Pustule (pimple): Walls of a blocked hair follicle rupture. Infl
ammation occurs as a result of irritation caused by sebum,
dead skin cells, and bacteria.
Cyst: Forms deep in the skin and is usually a result of a
more extensive infection.

Best Acne Treatment To Get Rid Of Acne And Acne Scar:Acne

What Causes Acne?

A number of factors can contribute to acne including:
Overactive oil glands Androgen, a hormone that is
prominent in men, is produced by the adrenal glands and is
responsible for the increased production of sebum and the
enlargement of the oil glands, especially during puberty.
Blockage of Skin Pores Oil glands within the skin are responsible
for producing sebum. Sebum is an oily substance
that travels to the skin’s surface and is responsible for lubricating
the hair follicles and surrounding skin. However, when
excess amounts of sebum are produced pores become
blocked and acne may develop. Dead skin cells that remain
trapped beneath the skin may clog pores and cause acne.

Bacteria Acne is not caused by a bacterial infection. However,
when oil is trapped under the skin normal bacteria can
grow in the clogged pores. These bacteria may alter the
composition of the oil thus causing infl ammation and irritation
of the skin.

Best Acne Treatment To Get Rid Of Acne And Acne Scar:Acne

How is Acne Treated?

No single treatment is effective for everyone; therefore the
method of treatment will depend greatly on the individual
needs of the affected person. Some treatment methods
may include:
Mild soaps Mild soaps such as Ivory and Purpose can
help keep the surface of the skin clean. However, because
excess oil production takes place in the oil glands deep
within the skin, abrasive scrubbing and over washing of the
surface of the skin will not cure acne.
Topical agents Topical antibiotics, products with benzyl peroxide,
topical retinoids, and keratolytic agents can be used
to kill bacteria as well as to unblock clogged pores.
Oral antibiotics Oral antibiotics, such as tetracycline, can
be used to kill the bacteria on the surface of the skin, alter
the composition of the excess oil produced in the oil glands,
and reduce infl ammation.
Hormone pills Certain hormone pills (e.g., birth control pills)
have been shown to shrink oil glands, which in turn cause a
decrease in the amount of oil produced.
Other medications Other medications such as Accutane
may be prescribed for severe cases of acne.

Best Acne Treatment To Get Rid Of Acne And Acne Scar:Acne

Common Myths and Misconceptions

Myth: Stress causes acne.
Fact: Stress is not a direct cause of acne. However, stress
does cause bodily reactions that increase oil production that
in turn may cause acne.
Myth: Chocolate and fried foods cause acne.
Fact: Research has not shown a positive correlation between
acne and any type of food, including chocolate and
fried foods.